Kalibaru container terminal expansion: Boosting Jakarta's port capacity

The challenge

Located in North Jakarta, Tanjung Priok is Indonesia’s largest and busiest seaport, handling over 50% of the country’s trans-shipment cargo. It plays a vital role in supporting national and international trade.

However, the port faced significant congestion and capacity issues. With trade volumes steadily increasing, the port's existing infrastructure was unable to keep up with the demand, leading to delays and inefficiencies. To safeguard Indonesia’s economic resilience and maintain its competitive edge, a major expansion was needed to accommodate larger vessels and increased cargo volumes, ensuring smooth and efficient operations.

The solution

The Kalibaru terminal expansion project is comprehensively designed to significantly increase the capacity and efficiency of Jakarta’s port infrastructure. This project comprises the construction of four new container terminals, 6 kilometres of breakwaters, and the reclamation of 374 hectares of land.

Haskoning has played a pivotal role in the first two phases:

• Phase 1A (2012–2020): Construction of NPCT1, which is now fully operational with a terminal capacity of 1.5 million containers per year (measured in Twenty-foot Equivalent Units, or TEUs). 

• Phase 1B (2022–present): Ongoing construction of NPCT2 to add capacity for another 1.5 million containers, ensuring the port can meet growing trade demands for decades to come.

Following the success of Phase 1A, Pelindo entrusted Haskoning once again for Phase 1B, reinforcing a strong partnership and confidence in our expertise.

The team has implemented advanced engineering solutions and led the integration of Building Information Modelling (BIM) throughout the construction process—enhancing coordination, accuracy, and project delivery. Sustainability is embedded across all phases, with environmentally responsible practices and technologies aimed at minimising ecological impact and ensuring the terminal is resilient and future-ready. These efforts collectively support the port’s long-term operational excellence and its role as a vital hub in global trade.

The result

The expansion of Kalibaru Terminal has significantly boosted the capacity of Tanjung Priok Port, enabling it to accommodate larger vessels and higher cargo volumes with greater efficiency. The project has improved logistics and trade efficiency, reducing congestion and delays. The enhanced port infrastructure has strengthened Indonesia's position as a key player in global trade, supporting long-term economic growth.

As a flagship infrastructure initiative, Kalibaru sets a benchmark for future port developments—demonstrating how sustainable engineering and long-term partnerships can deliver meaningful societal impact.